Status:
accepted
Title:
Biodiversity Promotes Tree Growth during Succession in Subtropical Forest
Created at:
2013-11-27
Updated at:
2015-11-27
Envisaged journal:
Barrufol M, Schmid B, Bruelheide H, Chi X, Hector A, et al. (2013) Biodiversity Promotes Tree Growth during Succession in Subtropical Forest. PLoS ONE 8(11): e81246. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0081246
Envisaged date:
2013-11-27
Rationale:
Losses of plant species diversity can affect ecosystem functioning, with decreased primary productivity being the most frequently reported effect in experimental plant assemblages, including tree plantations. Less is known about the role of biodiversity in natural ecosystems, including forests, despite their importance for global biogeochemical cycling and climate. In general, experimental manipulations of tree diversity will take decades to yield final results. To date, biodiversity effects in natural forests therefore have only been reported from sample surveys or meta-analyses with plots not initially selected for diversity. We studied biomass and growth of subtropical forests stands in southeastern China. Taking advantage of variation in species recruitment during secondary succession, we adopted a comparative study design selecting forest plots to span a gradient in species richness. We repeatedly censored the stem diameter of two tree size cohorts, comprising 93 species belonging to 57 genera and 33 families. Tree size and growth were analyzed in dependence of species richness, the functional diversity of growth-related traits, and phylogenetic diversity, using both general linear and structural equation modeling. Successional age covaried with diversity, but differently so in the two size cohorts. Plot-level stem basal area and growth were positively related with species richness, while growth was negatively related to successional age. The productivity increase in species-rich, functionally and phylogenetically diverse plots was driven by both larger mean sizes and larger numbers of trees. The biodiversity effects we report exceed those from experimental studies, sample surveys and meta-analyses, suggesting that subtropical tree diversity is an important driver of forest productivity and re-growth after disturbance that supports the provision of ecological services by these ecosystems.
Calculated authors:
Board state:
Filter:
CSPs: Tree size in the CSPs in 2008 and 2009
Abstract:
Tree size in diameter at breastheight (dbh) and/or basal area, as well as height of trees found in the CSPs. Tree tags and species names were later corrected in 2010, so for the corrected species names please refer to the data set "Corrected tree ...
Id:
162
People:
2
Projects:
1
Version:
1
Attachments:
1
Created at:
2012-01-04
Updated at:
2016-03-03
CSPs: Tree growth of trees >10cm dbh in the CSPs (2008-2010)
Abstract:
CSP matching individuals with a DBH over 10 cm for the years 2008 and 2010 in the CSPs. DBH and BA measurements
Id:
399
People:
3
Projects:
0
Version:
2
Attachments:
0
Created at:
2013-09-24
Updated at:
2016-03-03
CSPs: Tree growth of trees with dbh of 3 to 10cm dbh in the CSPs (2008-2010)
Abstract:
CSP matching individuals, with a DBH in between 3 and 10 cm, for the years 2008 and 2010 in the central plot of the CSPs. The central plot is a 10*10m square in the middle of the CSP. DBH and basal area have been measured.
Id:
401
People:
2
Projects:
1
Version:
2
Attachments:
0
Created at:
2013-09-24
Updated at:
2016-03-03
CSPs: Tree size measures and corrected tree tags in the CSPs - 2010
Abstract:
Corrections of tags given to tree stems in the CSPs. Tree size measurements (basal diameter, diameter at breast height, height) of the trees in the CSPs performed in 2010.
Id:
161
People:
1
Projects:
1
Version:
1
Attachments:
1
Created at:
2012-01-04
Updated at:
2016-03-03
CSPs: Tree functional leaf trait diversity in the CSPs
Abstract:
Functional diversity of CSPs based on leaf traits alone. Other estimates given are also based on only those species for which leaf traits are available. There is a separate file for all the leaf traits.
Id:
211
People:
2
Projects:
0
Version:
0
Attachments:
1
Created at:
2012-03-22
Updated at:
2016-03-03
CSPs: Comparative study plot (CSP) information to be shared with all BEF-China scientists
Abstract:
This research is designed to collect data on diversity in subtropical forest ecosystems and relate it to ecosystem services such as primary productivity, carbon storage, prevention of soil erosion, and invasion resistance to exotic plants. This da...
Id:
205
People:
5
Projects:
2
Version:
2
Attachments:
0
Created at:
2012-03-18
Updated at:
2016-03-09
CSPs: Phylogenetic tree of woody species in the Gutianshan National Reserve
Abstract:
The data file contains the corrected species names for the tip labels of the phylogenetic tree. The attached text file is the phylogenetic tree. Methods concerning the phylogenetic tree see below sampling description.
Id:
240
People:
2
Projects:
1
Version:
1
Attachments:
3
Created at:
2012-12-20
Updated at:
2016-03-03
No information avialable
Filter:
Attachment:
File name:
Baruffol_et_al._2013_PLoS_ONE_8_e81246_CSP_growth.pdf
Description:
Paper
Uri:
10.1371/journal.pone.0081246
Is essential:
true
Content type:
application/pdf
File size:
1.19 MB
Created at:
2013-11-27
Updated at:
2013-11-27
No information avialable